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Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon

Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon-Condé
Princess of Conti
Portrait of Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon (1693-1775), Princess of Conti by Pierre Gobert.jpg
Louise Élisabeth by Pierre Gobert
Born (1693-11-22)22 November 1693
Palace of Versailles, France
Died 27 May 1775(1775-05-27) (aged 81)
Hôtel de Conti, Paris, France
Burial Église Saint-Sulpice, Paris, France
Spouse Louis Armand de Bourbon, Prince of Conti
Issue
Detail
Louis François, Prince of Conti
Louise Henriette, Duchess of Orléans
Full name
Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon-Condé
House House of Bourbon
Father Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé
Mother Louise Françoise de Bourbon-Condé
Religion Roman Catholicism
Signature
Full name
Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon-Condé

Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon-Condé (Louise Élisabeth; 22 November 1693–27 May 1775) was a daughter of Louis III de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, and his wife, Louise Françoise de Bourbon, légitimée de France, a legitimised daughter of Louis XIV of France and Madame de Montespan.

She was the wife of Louis Armand de Bourbon, Prince of Conti. It was Louise Élisabeth who presented Madame de Pompadour to the court of Louis XV; she also built the Hôtel de Brienne, present seat of the French Ministry of Defence. Louise Élisabeth was the Duchess of Étampes in her own right, having succeeded to the title at the death of her aunt, Marie Anne de Bourbon-Condé, Dowager Duchess of Vendôme. The county of Sancerre, previously held by her brother Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon, also became her property in 1740 at his death.

Louise Élisabeth was born on 22 November 1693, at the Palace of Versailles. As a member of the House of Bourbon Condé, she was a princesse du sang. In youth, she was known at court as Mademoiselle de Charolais, a style later borne by her younger sister. Her parents' second daughter, and third child, she was one of nine children:

She was baptised in the chapel of Versailles on 24 November 1698 with her brother Louis Henri and her sister Louise Anne.

At the age of seventeen, it was suggested by her ambitious mother that she marry one of the king's grandsons, the young Duke of Berry. The marriage, however, did not take place due to the machinations of Louise Élisabeth's aunt, the Duchess of Orléans, who wanted the duke for her own daughter, Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans.


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