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Lorton, Virginia

Lorton, Virginia
Census-designated place
Shops along Lorton Station Blvd, 2016
Shops along Lorton Station Blvd, 2016
Location of Lorton in Fairfax County, Virginia
Location of Lorton in Fairfax County, Virginia
Lorton, Virginia is located in Northern Virginia
Lorton, Virginia
Lorton, Virginia
Lorton, Virginia is located in Virginia
Lorton, Virginia
Lorton, Virginia
Lorton, Virginia is located in the US
Lorton, Virginia
Lorton, Virginia
Location of Lorton in Fairfax County, Virginia
Coordinates: 38°42′18″N 77°14′1″W / 38.70500°N 77.23361°W / 38.70500; -77.23361Coordinates: 38°42′18″N 77°14′1″W / 38.70500°N 77.23361°W / 38.70500; -77.23361
Country United States
State Virginia
County Fairfax
Area
 • Total 5.4 sq mi (13.9 km2)
 • Land 5.3 sq mi (13.7 km2)
 • Water 0.08 sq mi (0.2 km2)
Elevation 144 ft (44 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 18,610
 • Density 3,508/sq mi (1,354.6/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 22079, 22199
Area code(s) 703, 571
FIPS code 51-47064
GNIS feature ID 1495046

Lorton is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. The population was 18,610 as of the 2010 census.

Lorton is named for a village in the Lake District National Park, Cumbria, in England. Joseph Plaskett of the Cumbrian village settled in southern Fairfax County, running a general store and opening the Lorton Valley Post Office on November 11, 1875.

Before the identity of Lorton, the commercial center was Colchester, and the spiritual and historical center of the community around which the leading citizens of the time revolved was Pohick Church, where George Washington and George Mason were at times members of the vestry.

From the early 20th century until November 2001, Lorton was the site of a District of Columbia correctional facility called the Lorton Reformatory which, among other things, detained approximately 168 women from the women's suffrage movement from the Washington, D.C. area from June to December 1917. For the 2010 census, the area around the former Lorton Reformatory was assigned to the Laurel Hill census-designated place, reducing the area and population of the Lorton CDP.

A Nike missile site was built at Lorton in 1955, and remained until 1973.

Lorton is one of the two stations that serves Amtrak's Auto Train which carries passengers and their vehicles non-stop to Sanford, Florida, in the Orlando area. The Lorton and Occoquan Railroad once operated between the Lorton Reformatory and Occoquan, with connection to the Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad.


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