Clan MacLean | |||
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Clann MhicIllEathain, Na Leathanaich | |||
Crest: A tower embattled Argent
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Motto | Virtue Mine Honour | ||
Slogan | Bàs no Beatha ("Death or life") | ||
Profile | |||
Region | Highland | ||
District | Inner Hebrides | ||
Plant badge | crowberry or holly | ||
Chief | |||
The Hon. Sir Lachlan Hector Charles Maclean of Duart and Morven | |||
The 12th Baronet of Morvern | |||
Seat | Duart Castle | ||
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Clan MacLean (/mækˈleɪn/; Scottish Gaelic: Clann MhicIllEathain [ˈkʰl̪ˠãũn̪ˠ vĩçˈkʲiʎɛhɛn]) is a Highland Scottish clan. They are one of the oldest clans in the Highlands and owned large tracts of land in Argyll as well as the Inner Hebrides. Many early MacLeans became famous for their honour, strength and courage in battle. They were involved in clan skirmishes with the Mackinnons, Camerons, MacDonalds and Campbells, as well as all of the Jacobite risings.
There are several different origins for the surname MacLean, however, the clan surname is an Anglicisation of the Scottish Gaelic MacGilleEathain. This was the patronymic form of the personal name meaning "servant of (Saint) John". Or the "son of the servant of Saint John. The family grew very powerful throughout the Hebrides and Highlands through allegiances with the Catholic Church in the 9th century, the MacDonalds in the 13th century, the MacKays and MacLeods in the 16th century.