Clan Cameron | |||
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Na Camshronaich | |||
Crest: (old): A dexter arm embowed in armour, the hand grasping a sword, all proper, encircled by a belt and buckle.
(current): A sheaf of five arrows, proper, tied with a band, gules, encircled by a belt and buckle. |
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Motto | (old): Mo Righ 's Mo Dhuchaich (For King and Country). (current): Aonaibh Ri Chéile (Let Us Unite). |
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War cry | Chlanna nan con thigibh a so's gheibh sibh feoil (Sons Of The Hounds, Come Hither And Get Flesh) | ||
Profile | |||
Region | Highlands | ||
District | Lochaber | ||
Plant badge | crowberry, or oak | ||
Chief | |||
Donald Angus Cameron of Lochiel | |||
The 27th Chief of Clan Cameron (Mac Dhòmhnaill Dubh[maxkˈɣõː.əl̪ˠtuh]) | |||
Seat | Achnacarry Castle | ||
Historic seat | Tor Castle | ||
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Clan Cameron (Scottish Gaelic: Na Camshronaich [nə ˈkʰamaɾənɪç]) is a West Highland Scottish clan, with one main branch Lochiel, and numerous cadet branches. The Clan Cameron lands are in Lochaber and within their lands lies Ben Nevis which is the highest mountain in the British Isles. The Chief of the clan is customarily referred to as simply "Lochiel".
The origins of Clan Cameron are uncertain and there are several theories. A manuscript of the clan says that it is old tradition that the Camerons were originally descended from the son of the royal family of Denmark who assisted the restoration of King of Scotland, and that their progenitor was called Cameron from his crooked nose (Scottish Gaelic: cam-shròn, [ˈkʰamaɾɔːn]) – such nicknames were and are common in Gaelic culture, and that his dependants then adopted the name. Another possible origin is that Donal Dubh, the first chief of Clan Cameron was descended either from the Macgillonies or, the mediaeval family of Cameron of Ballegarno in Fife.
According to John Mair, the Clan Cameron and the Chattan Confederation shared a common origin and together followed one chief, but this statement has no foundation or evidence to support it. Allen surnamed MacOrchtry the son of Uchtred is mentioned by tradition as the chief of Camerons during the reign of King Robert II of Scotland and, according to the same source, the Camerons and Chattan Confederation were two rival, hostile tribes.