Lil Green
| Lil Green | |
|---|---|
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Lillian Green or Lillie May Johnson |
| Born |
December 22, 1919 Mississippi, United States |
| Died | April 14, 1954 (aged 34) Chicago, Illinois, United States |
| Genres | Blues |
| Occupation(s) | Singer |
| Labels |
Bluebird Atlantic (1951–54) |
| Associated acts | Big Bill Broonzy |
Lillian "Lil" Green (December 22, 1919 – April 14, 1954) was an American blues singer and songwriter. She was among the leading female rhythm and blues singers of the 1940s, possessed with an ability to bring power to ordinary material and compose superior songs of her own.
Originally named Lillian Green, or Lillie May Johnson, she was born in Mississippi. After the early deaths of her parents, she went to Chicago, Illinois, where she began performing in her teens and where she would make all of her recordings.
Green was noted for superb timing and a distinctively sinuous voice. She was reportedly 18 when she recorded her first session for the 35-cent Bluebird subsidiary of RCA. In the 1930s she and Big Bill Broonzy had a nightclub act together. Her two biggest hits were her own composition "Romance in the Dark" (1940), which was later covered by many artists, such as Dinah Washington and Nina Simone (in 1967) (Billie Holiday recorded a different song with the same title), and Green's 1941 version of Kansas Joe McCoy's minor-key blues- and jazz-influenced song "Why Don't You Do Right?", which was covered by Peggy Lee in 1942 and many others since. As well as performing in Chicago nightclubs, Green toured with Tiny Bradshaw and other bands but never really broke away from the black theatre circuit.
Green signed with Atlantic Records in 1951, but she was already in poor health. She died in Chicago in 1954 of pneumonia and is buried in Oak Hill Cemetery, in Gary, Indiana.
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