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Lesnoy, Sverdlovsk Oblast

Lesnoy (English)
Лесной (Russian)
-  Town  -
Дом Культуры г. Лесной.jpg
House of Culture in Lesnoy
Map of Russia - Sverdlovsk Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Sverdlovsk Oblast in Russia
Lesnoy is located in Sverdlovsk Oblast
Lesnoy
Lesnoy
Location of Lesnoy in Sverdlovsk Oblast
Coordinates: 58°38′N 59°47′E / 58.633°N 59.783°E / 58.633; 59.783Coordinates: 58°38′N 59°47′E / 58.633°N 59.783°E / 58.633; 59.783
Coat of Arms of Lesnoy (Sverdlovsk oblast).png
Flag of Lesnoy (Sverdlovsk oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sverdlovsk Oblast
Administratively subordinated to closed administrative-territorial formation of Lesnoy
Administrative center of closed administrative-territorial formation of Lesnoy
Municipal status (as of June 2009)
Urban okrug Lesnoy Urban Okrug
Administrative center of Lesnoy Urban Okrug
Mayor Sergey Shchekalev
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 50,363 inhabitants
Rank in 2010 316th
Time zone YEKT (UTC+05:00)
Founded 1947
Postal code(s) 624200
Dialing code(s) +7 34342
on

Lesnoy (Russian: Лесно́й) is a closed town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia, located 254 kilometers (158 mi) north of Yekaterinburg on the banks of the Tura River. Population: 50,363 (2010 Census);53,195 (2002 Census).

It was founded in 1947 when Plant 418 was constructed to produce highly enriched uranium (HEU) for the production of nuclear weapons. Nuclear weapons were also assembled there. In 1954, it became the closed town of Sverdlovsk-45 to support production of nuclear weapons.

Sverdlovsk-45 remained secret until President Boris Yeltsin decreed in 1992 that such places could use their historical names; the town had not appeared on official maps until then.

Within the framework of the administrative divisions, it is, together with one work settlement and three rural localities, incorporated as the closed administrative-territorial formation of Lesnoy—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the closed administrative-territorial formation of Lesnoy is incorporated as Lesnoy Urban Okrug.


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