Le Roi et l'Oiseau
| The King and the Mockingbird | |
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Film poster
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| Directed by | Paul Grimault |
| Screenplay by | Paul Grimault Jacques Prévert |
| Based on |
The Shepherdess and the Chimney Sweep by Hans Christian Andersen |
| Starring |
Jean Martin Pascal Mazzotti Raymond Bussières Agnès Viala |
| Music by | Wojciech Kilar |
| Cinematography | Gérard Soirant |
| Edited by | Paul Grimault |
| Distributed by | Gaumont |
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Release date
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Running time
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63 minutes (1952) 87 minutes (1980) 81 minutes (2003) |
| Country | France |
| Language | French |
The King and the Mockingbird (French: Le Roi et l'oiseau, literally The King and the Bird) is a 1980 traditionally animated feature film directed by Paul Grimault. Begun in 1948 as The Shepherdess and the Chimney Sweep (loosely based on the fairy tale of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen), the film was a collaboration between Grimault and popular French poet and screenwriter, Jacques Prévert. However the film suddenly stopped production and was released unfinished by its producer, without the approval of either Grimault or Prévert. Through the course of the 1960s and 1970s, Grimault obtained the rights to the film and was able to complete a new version as they originally intended. It was finished over 30 years after it was started.
The film is today regarded as a masterpiece of French animation and has been cited by the Japanese directors Hayao Miyazaki and Isao Takahata as an influence. The film has had poor availability in English (although an English dub exists). While the completed version of the film has not been released on home video in North America, it is available for streaming on Amazon Instant and Vudu. The first English-friendly release was made in October 2013 in the United Kingdom; it is scheduled for wider theatrical release in the UK in 2014, with DVD sales from April 2014. Previously, the film had been often shared by animation fans online. A low-budget English-language release of the 1952 version, dubbed The Curious Adventures of Mr. Wonderbird, is in the public domain and available for free online. In that version, Peter Ustinov narrates and voices the main role of the bird.
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