Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran نیروی انتظامی جمهوری اسلامی ایران Nīrū-ye entezāmī-ye jomhūrī-ye eslāmī-ye Īrān |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Common name | Iranian Police | ||||
Abbreviation | NAJA | ||||
Logo of the Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran
|
|||||
Flag of the Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran
|
|||||
Motto |
Arabic: كُونُواْ قَوَّامِينَ لِلّهِ شُهَدَاء بِالْقِسْط "Be Persistently Standing Firm for Allah, Witnesses in Justice." [Quran 5:8] (Heraldry slogan) |
||||
Agency overview | |||||
Formed | April 1, 1991 | ||||
Preceding agency |
Shahrbani (1913–1991) Gendarmerie (1910–1991) Committee (1979–1991) |
||||
Employees | ≈500,000 (including conscripts and reserves) | ||||
Volunteers | ≈35,000 honorary police | ||||
Legal personality | Governmental: Government agency | ||||
Jurisdictional structure | |||||
National agency | Iran | ||||
Map of Iran with province borders | |||||
Size | 1,648,195 km2 | ||||
Population | 78,192,200 (2013) | ||||
Constituting instrument | Law Enforcement Force Act 1990 (in Persian) | ||||
General nature | |||||
Operational structure | |||||
Minister responsible | Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli, Minister of Interior | ||||
Agency executive | Brigadier General Hossein Ashtari, Chief Commander | ||||
Parent agency | General Staff of Armed Forces | ||||
|
|||||
Website | |||||
police |
Notables | |
---|---|
Anniversary | 5 October |
The Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran or Disciplinary Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: نیروی انتظامی جمهوری اسلامی ایران Nīrū-ye entezāmī-ye jomhūrī-ye eslāmī-ye Īrān), abbreviated as NAJA (Persian: ناجا) is the uniformed police force in Iran. The force was created in early 1992 by merging the Shahrbani (Persian: شهربانی Šahrbānī), Gendarmerie (Persian: ژاندارمری Žāndārmerī) and Islamic Revolutionary Committees (Persian: کمیته Komīte) into a single force. It has more than 60,000 police personnel, including border guard personnel, and is under the control of the Ministry of Interior. In 2003, some 400 women became the first female members of the police force since the 1979 Iranian Revolution but women are not currently recruited.
The Persian Gendarmerie, also called the Government Gendarmerie (ژاندارمری دولتی), was the first modern highway patrol and rural police force in Persia. A paramilitary force, it also played a significant part in politics from its establishment in 1910 during the Qajar dynasty until the advent of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1921. It was active for some time in Pahlavi era. Nazmiyeh (نظمیه) was also a Law Enforcement force in Persia, with police duties inside cities.