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Lanna Kingdom

Lanna Kingdom
อาณาจักรล้านนา
1292–15 January 1775
Extent of Lan Na's zone of influence (mid-blue), c. 1540.
Capital
Languages Northern Thai language
Religion Animism, Buddhism
Government Monarchy
King
 •  1292–1311 Mangrai
 •  1441–1487 Tilokkarat
 •  1579–1607 Nawrahta Minsaw
Historical era Early modern period
 •  Capture of Hariphunchai 1292
 •  Foundation of Chiang Mai 1296
 •  Ayutthaya-Lan Na War 1456–1474
 •  Burmese rule 2 April 1558
 •  Fall of Chiang Mai 15 January 1775
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Ngoenyang
Hariphunchai
Kingdom of Payao
Principality of Lampang
Kingdom of Chiang Mai
Today part of

The Lan Na or Lanna Kingdom (LannaLN-Lanna.png, Northern Thai pronunciation: [ʔaː.naː.tɕǎk.láːn.naː], "Kingdom of a Million Rice Fields"; Thai: อาณาจักรล้านนา, rtgsAnachak Lan Na, Thai pronunciation: [ʔaː naː tɕàk láːn naː]; Burmese: ဇင်းမယ် ပြည်, IPA: [zɪ́ɴmɛ̀ pjì] or ယွန်းပြည်, IPA: [yʊ́ɴ pjì]), also known as Lannathai, was an Indianized state centered in present-day Northern Thailand from the 13th to 18th centuries. The Pali chronicles refer to the kingdom as Yonarattha or Yonkarattha (Kingdom of the Yuon) or Bingarattha (Kingdom of the Mae Ping). In the Chinese History of the Yuan it is called Pa-pai-si-fu, mentioned first in 1292.


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