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Nawrahta Minsaw

Nawrahta Minsaw
နော်ရထာ မင်းစော
King of Lan Na
Reign 28 January 1579 – 1607/08
Coronation 2 July 1579
Predecessor Wisutthi Thewi
Successor Thado Minsaw (Tu Laung) and
Minye Deibba
Emperor Bayinnaung (1579–1581)
Nanda Bayin (1581–c. 1597)
Naresuan (c. 1602–1605)
Ekathotsarot (1605–1607/08)
Born 1551/52
913 ME
Toungoo
Toungoo Empire
Died late 1607/early 1608
969 ME
Chiang Mai
Lan Na
Burial Wat Ku Tao
Spouse Hsinbyushin Medaw
Issue
among others
Four sons and six daughters, including:
Yodaya Mibaya
Thado Minsaw
Minye Deibba
Thado Kyaw
Full name
Anawrahta Minsaw Min Tha Sit
House Toungoo
Father Bayinnaung
Mother Yaza Dewi
Religion Theravada Buddhism
Full name
Anawrahta Minsaw Min Tha Sit

Nawrahta Minsaw (Burmese: နော်ရထာ မင်းစော, pronounced: [nɔ̀jətʰà mɪ́ɴ sɔ́]; formally, Anawrahta Minsaw; also known as Nawrahta Saw and Tharrawaddy Min; 1551/52–1607/08) was king of Lan Na from 1579 to 1607/08, and the first Burmese-born vassal king of Lan Na. He was also an accomplished poet.

Appointed to the Lan Na throne by his father King Bayinnaung of Burma, Nawrahta dutifully contributed to his half-brother King Nanda's debilitating war effort against Siam (1584–95). He declared independence in 1597 after having defeated a 1595–96 invasion by Lan Xang on his own. From 1599 onward, he was forced to deal with a Lan Xang backed rebellion in Nan, and a Siam-backed rebellion in Chiang Rai and Chiang Saen. He defeated the Chiang Rai rebellion in 1601–02 but was eventually forced to submit to Siam soon after. He defeated an invasion by Lan Xang in 1602–03, regaining Nan in the process. He ruled all of Lan Na, as a Siamese vassal, until his death.

The future ruler of Lan Na was born Min Tha Sit (မင်းသားစစ်, [mɪ́ɴ ðá sɪʔ] or [mɪ́ɴ θá sɪʔ]) in 1551/52. His parents were King Bayinnaung of Toungoo and Htwe Hla, then a minor queen. His mother descended from the Ava royal line, and was a niece of King Narapati II (r. 1501–1527) of Ava. He had two younger full siblings: Yaza Datu Kalaya and Thiri Thudhamma Yaza. The three children grew up at the Kanbawzathadi Palace in Pegu, and they officially became part of the most senior royalty in March 1563 when their mother was elevated to the king's third (and last) principal queen with the style of Yaza Dewi.


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