Lake Gaston
| Lake Gaston | |
|---|---|
from Old Bridge Point on Hubquarter Creek
|
|
| Location | North Carolina–Virginia border, United States |
| Coordinates | 36°30′35″N 77°52′51″W / 36.509649°N 77.880819°WCoordinates: 36°30′35″N 77°52′51″W / 36.509649°N 77.880819°W |
| Type | Reservoir |
| Basin countries | United States |
| Max. length | 34 mi (55 km) |
| Max. width | 1.3 mi (2.1 km) |
| Surface area | 20,000 acres (81 km2) |
| Average depth | 40 feet (12 m) |
| Max. depth | 95 feet (29 m) |
| Shore length1 | 350 mi (560 km) |
| Surface elevation | 200 ft (61 m) |
| Islands | Wobble Island, Stagger Island, Goat Island |
| Settlements | Littleton (NC), Henrico (NC), Macon (NC) Gasburg (VA), Bracey (VA) |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
Lake Gaston is a hydroelectric reservoir in the eastern United States. Part of the lake is in the North Carolina counties of Halifax, Northampton, and Warren. The part extending into Virginia lies in Brunswick and Mecklenburg counties. Lake Gaston is roughly 35 miles (56 km) long and covers over 20,000 acres (81 km2), with 350 miles (560 km) of shoreline.
The area surrounding the lake is home to more than 150,000 residents. The nearest towns are Littleton and Roanoke Rapids in North Carolina, and Clarksville and South Hill in Virginia.
The lake is not federally owned. It was formed when the Virginia Electric Power Company (VEPCO) built Gaston Dam on the Roanoke River to generate electricity for Dominion Resources, which owns the lake. The dam is located on the North Carolina side and generates electricity for Dominion North Carolina Power, which is the North Carolina operating company of Dominion Resources. The dam includes four hydroelectric generators, with a total generating capacity of 224 megawatts.
Lake Gaston is fed by water from Kerr Lake upstream, and supplies water to Roanoke Rapids Lake downstream, a smaller predecessor to Lake Gaston. This is one of the few areas of the country with three hydroelectric dams so close together.
Lake Gaston has long been popular for fishing and other water recreation. The lake is a favorite vacation spot, because it is close to the Research Triangle region of North Carolina and is close to I-85 and I-95. Lake Gaston was built for flood control, hydroelectric power and recreational enjoyment, including activities such as fishing, boating, swimming, water skiing and wakeboarding.
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Wikipedia