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Kyffhäuserkreis (district)

Kyffhäuserkreis
District
Thuringia kyf.png
Country  Germany
State Thuringia
Capital Sondershausen
Area
 • Total 1,035 km2 (400 sq mi)
Population (31 December 2015)
 • Total 77,110
 • Density 75/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Vehicle registration KYF, ART, SDH
Website www.kyffhaeuser.de

The Kyffhäuserkreis is a district in the northern part of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are the districts Mansfeld-Südharz, Saalekreis und Burgenlandkreis in Saxony-Anhalt, and the districts Sömmerda, Unstrut-Hainich and Eichsfeld.

In the 12th century there was a castle on the Kyffhäuser mountains, which was built during the reign of emperor Frederick I. According to the local legend, the emperor did not die, but instead went to sleep in this castle.

From 1579 on the region belonged to Saxony, and after 1815 it was divided between the Prussian Province of Saxony and Schwarzburg-Sondershausen.

In 1952 the two districts of Artern and Sondershausen were established. These districts were merged in 1994, with only a few municipalities joining other districts.

The district has a partnership with the district Ahrweiler in Rhineland-Palatinate, which was initiallly established with the district Artern in 1990.

The district is named after the Kyffhäuser mountains. The main river is the Unstrut, which flows through the east of the district.

1. An der Schmücke

2. Greußen

3. Mittelzentrum Artern
[seat: Artern]


Coordinates: 51°20′N 10°55′E / 51.33°N 10.92°E / 51.33; 10.92


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