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Kuznechnoye

Kuznechnoye
Кузнечное (Russian)
-  Urban-type settlement  -
Карьер Кузнечное.jpg
Kuznechnoye granite quarry
Map of Russia - Leningrad Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Leningrad Oblast in Russia
Kuznechnoye is located in Leningrad Oblast
Kuznechnoye
Kuznechnoye
Location of Kuznechnoye in Leningrad Oblast
Coordinates: 61°07′N 29°52′E / 61.117°N 29.867°E / 61.117; 29.867Coordinates: 61°07′N 29°52′E / 61.117°N 29.867°E / 61.117; 29.867
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Leningrad Oblast
Administrative district Priozersky District
Municipal status (as of February 2010)
Municipal district Priozersky Municipal District
Urban settlement Kuznechninskoye Urban Settlement
Administrative center of Kuznechninskoye Urban Settlement
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 4,458 inhabitants
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
Urban-type settlement status since 1961
Previous names Kaarlahti (until 1949)
Website
on

Kuznechnoye (Russian: Кузне́чное; Finnish: Kaarlahti) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in the northern part of Priozersky District of Leningrad Oblast, located on the Karelian Isthmus. Population: 4,458 (2010 Census);4,738 (2002 Census);5,017 (1989 Census).

The village of Kaarlahti was known since at least the 16th century and belonged interchangeably to Russia and Sweden. Since the middle of the 18th century, it was a part of Vyborg Governorate, which, in turn, since 1812 was a part of the Grand Duchy of Finland as the Viipuri Province. In 1916, the railway station was opened. In 1918, together with the rest of the Viipuri Province, Kaarlahti became a part of independent Finland. After the Winter War, it was reclaimed by the Soviet Union. Kaarlahti became a part of Keksgolmsky District with the administrative center in Keksgolm which was a part of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Karelian ASSR). On March 31, 1940, the Karelian ASSR was transformed into the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic. During the Second World War, Kaarlahti was reclaimed by Finland and then again ceded to the Soviet Union. On November 24, 1944, Keksgolmsky District was transferred from Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic to Leningrad Oblast.


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