Koryazhma (English) Коряжма (Russian) |
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Location of Arkhangelsk Oblast in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of May 2010) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Arkhangelsk Oblast |
Administratively subordinated to | town of oblast significance of Koryazhma |
Administrative center of | town of oblast significance of Koryazhma,Koryazhemsky Selsoviet |
Municipal status (as of July 2011) | |
Urban okrug | Koryazhma Urban Okrug |
Administrative center of | Koryazhma Urban Okrug |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 39,641 inhabitants |
Time zone | MSK (UTC+03:00) |
Postal code(s) | 165650, 165651 |
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Koryazhma (Russian: Коря́жма) is a town in the southeast of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, located on the left bank of the Vychegda River 30 kilometers (19 mi) east of Kotlas, at the confluence of the Bolshaya Koryazhemka River. Population: 39,641 (2010 Census);42,811 (2002 Census);41,795 (1989 Census).
In 1535, the Koryazhemsky Nikolaevsky Monastery was founded in the mouth of the Bolshaya Koryazhemka (hence the name). After the 1917 October Revolution the monastery was abolished, and the territories which previously belonged to the monastery were used for agriculture. In 1953, the construction of a big paper mill started, and in 1954 first brickstone houses were built. In 1957, the settlement around the paper mill was officially designated as the urban-type settlement of Koryazhma. The paper mill started operation in 1961. In 1975, the population of Koryazhma was 42 thousands. August 15, 1985, Koryazhma obtained the town rights and became the town of oblast significance.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as the town of oblast significance of Koryazhma—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the town of oblast significance of Koryazhma is incorporated as Koryazhma Urban Okrug.
Even though Koryazhma is not a part of Kotlassky District (by which it is geographically surrounded), it serves as the administrative center of Koryazhemsky Selsoviet, one of the twelve selsoviets into which that district is divided.