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Kingdom of Illyria (1816–1849)

Kingdom of Illyria
Königreich Illyrien (de)
Ilirsko kraljestvo (sl)
Regno d'Illiria (it)
Kraljevina Ilirija (hr)
Crown land of Austria
1816–1849
Flag Coat of arms
Kingdom of Illyria within the Austrian Empire (1822-1849)
Capital Ljubljana
Languages Italian, Slovene,
Croatian, German
Religion Roman Catholic
Government Monarchy
King
 •  1816–1835 Francis I
 •  1835–1848 Ferdinand I
 •  1848–1849 Francis Joseph I
Historical era Modern history
 •  Congress of Vienna 3 August 1816
 •  Revolution of 1848 8 December 1849
Currency Thaler
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Illyrian Provinces
Duchy of Carniola
Duchy of Carinthia
Austrian Littoral
Today part of  Austria
 Croatia
 Italy
 Slovenia

The Kingdom of Illyria was a crown land of the Austrian Empire from 1816 to 1849, the successor state of the Napoleonic Illyrian Provinces, reconquered by Austria in the War of the Sixth Coalition and restored according to the Final Act of the Vienna Congress. Its administrative centre was in Ljubljana (officially German: Laibach)

Upon the Revolutions of 1848, the kingdom was dissolved and split into the Austrian crown lands of Carniola, Carinthia and the Austrian Littoral.

The French Illyrian Provinces had comprised Carniola and western ("Upper") Carinthia as well as the Adriatic territories of Gorizia and Gradisca, Trieste and the Istrian peninsula. They had also included the Dalmatian coast and the lands of the Kingdom of Croatia south of the Sava River. Parts of the territories on the Adriatic Sea had been annexed by the Habsburg Monarchy from Venice in the 1797 Treaty of Campo Formio. Upon the dissolution of the Provinces, the Austrian government split-off Dalmatia and merged the eastern ("Lower") part of Carinthia into what was to become the Kingdom of Illyria.


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