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Kim Pyong-il

Kim Pyong-il
Kim Pyong-il.jpg
North Korea Ambassador to Czech Republic
In office
2015 – Incumbent
Leader Kim Jong-un
Personal details
Born (1954-08-10) 10 August 1954 (age 62)
Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Political party Workers Party of Korea
Relations Kim Il-sung (father)
Kim Song-ae (mother)
Kim Jong-il (older half-brother)
Kim Kyong-hui (older half-sister)
Kim Yong-il (younger brother)
Children Kim Eun-song (daughter)
Kim In-kang (son)
Alma mater Kim Il-sung University
Occupation DPRK battalion commander
DPRK ambassador to the Czech Republic
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl 김평일
Hancha 金平一
Revised Romanization Gim Pyeong-il
McCune–Reischauer Kim P'yŏng'il

Kim Pyong-il (born 10 August 1954) is the younger paternal half-brother of the former leader of North Korea, Kim Jong-il, and the son of former leader Kim Il-sung. He is the current ambassador of North Korea to the Czech Republic.

Kim was born to Kim Il-sung and Kim Song-ae, Kim Il-sung's former secretary. Kim had one younger brother, Yong-il, and one older half-sister, Kyong-hui, who would go on to marry senior official Chang Sung-taek. He was named after another son with the same name, who was born in Vyatskoye in 1944; that son, also known as Shura Kim, allegedly drowned in Pyongyang in 1947. He graduated from Kim Il-sung University with a major in economics, and later attended the Kim Il-sung National War College, following which he was appointed a battalion commander.

Kim Pyong-il's rivalry with half-brother Kim Jong-il goes back to the 1970s. In those days, Kim Pyong-il was known as a womaniser who threw raucous parties; sometimes, attendees at these parties would shout, "Long live Kim Pyong-il!". Kim Jong-il knew that this could be portrayed as a threat to the cult of personality surrounding their father Kim Il-sung, and reported the matter; Kim Il-sung was reportedly infuriated, and thus Kim Pyong-il fell out of favour with his father while Kim Jong-il strengthened his position.

In 1979, Kim began a series of diplomatic postings to several countries in Europe so that he could not influence politics in his home country. His first overseas assignment was in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was promoted to the position of ambassador to the People's Republic of Hungary in 1988, but was transferred to the People's Republic of Bulgaria in response to Hungary's opening of diplomatic relations with South Korea in 1989. This was followed by a posting in Finland.


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