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Khandyga

Khandyga (English)
Хандыга (Russian)
Хаандыга (Yakut)
-  Urban-type settlement  -
Map of Russia - Sakha (Yakutia) Republic (2008-03).svg
Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia
Khandyga is located in Sakha Republic
Khandyga
Khandyga
Location of Khandyga in the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic
Coordinates: 62°40′N 135°33′E / 62.667°N 135.550°E / 62.667; 135.550Coordinates: 62°40′N 135°33′E / 62.667°N 135.550°E / 62.667; 135.550
Administrative status (as of June 2009)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakha Republic
Administrative district Tomponsky District
Settlement Khandyga
Administrative center of Tomponsky District, Settlement of Khandyga
Municipal status (as of April 2012)
Municipal district Tomponsky Municipal District
Urban settlement Khandyga Urban Settlement
Administrative center of Tomponsky Municipal District, Khandyga Urban Settlement
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 6,638 inhabitants
Time zone YAKT (UTC+09:00)
Founded 1938
Urban-type settlement status since 1957
Postal code(s) 678719, 678720
Official website
on
Khandyga population
2010 Census 6,638
2002 Census 7,025
1989 Census 9,536
1979 Census 7,176

Khandyga (Russian: Хандыга; Yakut: Хаандыга) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Tomponsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the northeast corner of the Aldan River, where the river turns from north to west, the Kolyma Highway, 380 kilometers (240 mi) northeast of Yakutsk, the capital of the republic. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 6,638.

It was founded in 1938 as a base for construction of the Kolyma Highway towards Magadan. During World War II, an airfield was built here for the Alaska-Siberian air route used to ferry American Lend-Lease aircraft to the Eastern Front. From 1951 until 1954, it served as a base for Yanstroy forced-labor camp of the gulag network.

In 1954, Khandyga became the administrative center of Tomponsky District. It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1957.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Khandyga serves as the administrative center of Tomponsky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Tomponsky District as the Settlement of Khandyga. As a municipal division, the Settlement of Khandyga is incorporated within Tomponsky Municipal District as Khandyga Urban Settlement.


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