Kevin McNamara (archbishop)
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The Most Reverend Kevin McNamara |
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| Archbishop of Dublin Primate of Ireland |
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| Church | Roman Catholic |
| See | Dublin |
| In office | 15 November 1984 – 8 April 1987 |
| Predecessor | Dermot J. Ryan |
| Successor | Desmond Connell |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 19 June 1949 |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 10 June 1926 Newmarket-on-Fergus |
| Previous post | Kerry (1976–1984) Bishop |
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Styles of Kevin McNamara |
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| Reference style | The Most Reverend |
| Spoken style | Your Grace |
| Religious style | Monsignor |
Kevin McNamara (10 June 1926 – 8 April 1987) was a senior Roman Catholic academic and bishop who in the early 1980s was seen as one of the most outspoken members of the Irish hierarchy on issues such as abortion and divorce. He served for three years as Archbishop of Dublin before dying of cancer.
A natural academic, Kevin McNamara's was ordained a priest in June 1949 and soon was appointed to teach moral theology in St Patrick's College, Maynooth where he rose to become a Professor.
In 1976 he was appointed by Pope Paul VI to succeed Bishop Eamon Casey in the diocese of Kerry. In office, McNamara and the neighbouring Bishop of Limerick, Jeremiah Newman, became the most outspoken conservative voices in the Irish hierarchy. They were seemingly out of step with the more diplomatic Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland, Tomás Ó Fiaich and with the Archbishop of Dublin and Primate of Ireland, Dermot Ryan.
McNamara and Newman were particularly outspoken on the issue of a proposed pro-life amendment to the Irish constitution. While other bishops advocated people vote with their conscience in the referendum on the issue, McNamara and Newman instructed Catholics that they had a duty to "vote yes" to the referendum.
In 1984, the archdiocese of Dublin became vacant when its archbishop, Dermot Ryan, was given a senior appointment in the Roman Curia. (Ryan was expected to be made a cardinal as a result of the appointment but died suddenly in office before a consistory could be held.) McNamara's selection to replace the more liberal Ryan in Dublin created media reports linking his appointment to the ongoing tension between the papal nuncio in Ireland, Archbishop Alibrandi and the liberal Fine Gael–Labour Party coalition under Garret FitzGerald. Relations between Alibrandi and the coalition had broken down, with the government requesting that Alibrandi be removed because of his suspected closeness to Irish republicans in Sinn Féin and to the opposition Fianna Fáil party and in particular its leader, Charles Haughey. Critics accused Alibrandi of engineering McNamara's appointment in the belief that the outspoken McNamara could help derail the coalition's liberal policies on divorce and contraception. McNamara, as expected, took a far more outspoken stance of issues than had Ryan previously. While the coalition succeeded in liberalising the law on contraception, its efforts to amend the constitution on divorce were defeated.
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