Kaushalya river
| Kaushalya River | |
|---|---|
Kaushalya dam near Pinjore
|
|
| Native name | कौशल्या नदी |
| Country | India |
| Basin features | |
| Main source | Shivalik Hills, Himachal Pradesh |
| River mouth | Panchkula district, Haryana |
| Waterbodies | Kaushalya Dam |
| Bridges | Kaushalya bridge |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Discharge |
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The Kaushalya river (Hindi: कौशल्या नदी), a tributary of Ghaggar river, is a river in Panchkula district of Haryana state of India.
The Kaushalya river rises in the Shivalik hills on the border of Haryana and Himachal Pradesh State, and flows through Panchkula district and confluences with Ghaggar river near Pinjore just downstream of Kaushalya Dam.
The basin is classified in two parts, Khadir and Bangar, the higher area that is not flooded in rainy season is called Bangar and the lower flood-prone area is called Khadar.
Several modern scholars identify the old Ghaggar-Hakra River as the Sarasvati river and the Chautang river with the Drishadvati river of Vedic period, on the banks of which Indus-Sarasvati civilisation developed. such scholars include Gregory Possehl,J. M. Kenoyer,Bridget and Raymond Allchin,Michael Witzel,Kenneth Kennedy,Franklin Southworth, and numerous Indian archaeologists.
Gregory Possehl and Jane McIntosh refer to the Ghaggar-Hakra river as "Sarasvati" throughout their respective 2002 and 2008 books on the Indus Civilisation.
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