Kalaikunda Air Force Station
Kalaikunda Air Force Station कलाईकुण्ड एयर फोर्स स्टेशन |
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Indian Air Force Mig-27
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| Summary | |||||||||||
| Airport type | Military | ||||||||||
| Owner | Indian Air Force | ||||||||||
| Operator | Indian Air Force | ||||||||||
| Location | Kharagpur, India | ||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 200 ft / 61 m | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 22°20′21.90″N 087°12′52.37″E / 22.3394167°N 87.2145472°ECoordinates: 22°20′21.90″N 087°12′52.37″E / 22.3394167°N 87.2145472°E | ||||||||||
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 Kalaikunda Air Force Station
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| Runways | |||||||||||
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Kalaikunda Air Force Station is an Indian Air Force Base near Kharagpur, located in the Midnapore West district of the state of West Bengal. It was the home of No. 18 Squadron IAF, the Flying Bullets. The squadron flew the Indian license-built Mikoyan MiG-27ML till its decommissioning in April 2016. A squadron of Su-30 MKIs is now at the base.
Air Force Station Kalaikunda was built by the British for the Royal Indian Air Force during World War II. It was used to conduct raids against advancing Japanese in Burma and also for operations to transport aid to parts of China.
It was originally designed for B-24 Liberator use. In 1943, it was designated as a B-29 Superfortress Base for the planned deployment of the United States Army Air Forces XX Bomber Command to India. Advance Army Air Forces echelons arrived in India in December 1943 to organize the upgrading of the airfield and thousands of Indians labored to upgrade the facility for Superfortress operations. It was one of four B-29 bases established by the Americans in India.
When the XX Bomber Command arrived at Kalaikunda in late March 1944, the conditions at the base were poor, and the runways were still in the process of being lengthened when the first B-29s arrived. Along with Command Headquarters, Kalaikunda was also the headquarters of the 58th Bombardment Wing, which arrived in late April.
The operational B-29 group assigned to Kalaikunda was the 468th Bombardment Group, with the 512th, 792d, 793d, 749th and 795th Bombardment Squadrons.
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