The Hon. Joseph-Aldric Ouimet P.C. |
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5th Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons | |
In office July 13, 1887 – July 28, 1891 |
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Monarch | Victoria |
Governor General |
Marquess of Lansdowne The Lord Stanley of Preston |
Prime Minister | Sir John A. Macdonald |
Preceded by | George Airey Kirkpatrick |
Succeeded by | Peter White |
Member of the Canadian Parliament for Laval |
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In office 1873–1896 |
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Preceded by | Joseph-Hyacinthe Bellerose |
Succeeded by | Thomas Fortin |
Personal details | |
Born |
Sainte-Rose, Canada East |
May 21, 1847
Died | May 12, 1916 | (aged 68)
Political party | Liberal-Conservative |
Occupation | Lawyer |
Joseph-Aldric Ouimet, PC (baptised Aldric) (May 20, 1848 – May 12, 1916) was a Canadian parliamentarian.
Ouimet was first elected to the Canadian House of Commons in an 1873 by-election as Member of Parliament for Laval, Quebec. He was a Liberal-Conservative and supporter of the government of Sir John A. Macdonald.
After being educated in a seminary, and a brief career as a journalist, Ouimet became a lawyer. He was first elected to the House of Commons at the age of 25. His advocacy of the rights of French-Canadians was challenged by the Conservative government's attitude to Louis Riel. Following the First Riel Rebellion, Ouimet argued for Riel to be pardoned, and, in 1875, voted against a Conservative motion to expel Riel from the seat in the House of Commons to which he had been elected.
With the beginning of the Second Riel Rebellion in 1885, Minister of Militia Adolphe Caron asked Ouimet to raise a regiment from Montreal to join in the suppression of the uprising. Ouimet raised three hundred men, and led his regiment as its Lieutenant-Colonel. He was put under the command of Thomas Bland Strange who rejected Ouimet's proposal to negotiate safe passage for Riel.
Strange sent Ouimet to Ottawa to secure supplies resulting in newspapers accusing him of desertion. He returned west and was placed in command of Fort Edmonton.
Despite fighting against the rebels, Ouimet opposed the execution of Riel when he returned to Ottawa. Ouimet's pleas fell on deaf ears, and, despite his efforts, he was condemned by French-Canadians for having helped put down the rebellion.