John V. L. Pruyn

John Van Schaick Lansing Pruyn
Pruyn with academic cap and gown. He was Chancellor of the University of the State of New York Board of Regents from 1868 until his death.
Member of the New York State Senate from the 13th district
In office 1862–1863
Preceded by	Andrew J. Colvin
Succeeded by	Ira Shafer
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 14th district
In office 1863–1865
Preceded by	Erastus Corning
Succeeded by	Charles Goodyear
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 14th district
In office 1867–1869
Preceded by	Charles Goodyear
Succeeded by	Stephen L. Mayham
Personal details
Born	(1811-06-22)June 22, 1811 Albany, New York, U.S.
Died	November 21, 1877(1877-11-21) (aged 66) Clifton Springs, New York, U.S.
Resting place	Albany Rural Cemetery
Political party	Democratic

John Van Schaick Lansing Pruyn (June 22, 1811 – November 21, 1877) was a United States Representative from New York during the latter half of the American Civil War and the early days of Reconstruction. His last name is pronounced to rhyme with "shine." He was of Dutch descent, with Van Schaick, Lansing and Pruyn all being prominent Dutch family names in upstate New York.

Born in Albany, New York, Pruyn pursued classical studies and graduated from The Albany Academy in 1826. He studied law with Albany attorney James King, was admitted to the bar in 1832, and commenced practice in Albany.

In addition to practicing law, Pruyn was successful in several business ventures, often in partnership with Erastus Corning, who was the uncle of Pruyn's first wife. His business interests included the Albany City Bank, of which Pruyn was an incorporator and the longtime Vice President. In addition, he helped organize the New York Central Railroad system, and was one of its main shareholders.

Pruyn held several local offices. He was elected a member of the Albany Institute in 1831, and served as President from 1857 until his death. He was appointed a Regent of the University of the State of New York in 1844, and served as Chancellor from 1868 until his death. He also served on the New York State Board of Charities and on a commission to design and build the new state capitol building.

Pruyn received the honorary degree of Master of Arts from Rutgers College in 1835. He received an honorary Master of Arts from Union College in 1845, and an honorary LL.D. from the University of Rochester in 1852.