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John M. Thayer

John M. Thayer
John Milton Thayer - Brady-Handy.jpg
6th Governor of Nebraska
In office
January 6, 1887 – February 8, 1892
Preceded by James W. Dawes
Succeeded by James E. Boyd
2nd Governor of Wyoming Territory
In office
March 1, 1875 – April 10, 1878
Preceded by John Allen Campbell
Succeeded by John Wesley Hoyt
United States Senator
from Nebraska
In office
March 1, 1867 – March 3, 1871
Preceded by None
Succeeded by Phineas W. Hitchcock
Personal details
Born (1820-01-24)January 24, 1820
Bellingham, Massachusetts
Died March 19, 1906(1906-03-19) (aged 86)
Lincoln, Nebraska
Political party Republican
Alma mater Brown University
Occupation lawyer
Military service
Allegiance  United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1861–1865
Rank Union Army major general rank insignia.svg Brevet Major General
Commands
Battles/wars

American Civil War


American Civil War

John Milton Thayer (January 24, 1820 – March 19, 1906) was a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War and a postbellum United States Senator from Nebraska. Thayer served as Governor of Wyoming Territory and Governor of Nebraska.

Thayer was born in Bellingham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts. He attended and taught in rural schools. He graduated from Brown University in 1841, and established a practice in Worcester, Massachusetts. Thayer was the editor of the Worcester Magazine and the Historical Journal. Thayer served as a lieutenant in the local militia company before deciding to move with his family to the West. He was married to Mary Torrey Allen on December 27, 1842, and they had six children.

Arriving in Nebraska in 1854, he quickly affiliated himself with the Republican Party and actively participated in politics, as well as owning a large farm near Omaha. He became the major general of the Territorial Militia and gained a reputation as an Indian fighter in his encounters with the local Pawnee.

Thayer served as delegate to the 1860 State Constitution Convention which organized the Republican Party in the Nebraska Territory. He was elected to the Nebraska Territorial Legislature in 1860.


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