Jigar Moradabadi
| Jigar Moradabadi | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Ali Sikandar |
| Born | 6 April 1890 Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India |
| Died | 9 September 1960 (aged 70) Gonda (U.P.) |
| Genres | Ghazal |
| Occupation(s) | Poet |
Jigar Moradabadi (Urdu: جِگر مُرادآبادی), was the nom de plume of Ali Sikandar (1890–1960), one of the most famous Urdu poets of the 20th century and a celebrated Urdu ghazal writer. He received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1958 for his highly acclaimed poetry collection "Atish-i-Gul".
Jigar Moradabadi was born on April 6, 1890 in Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. He lost his father at an early age and did not have an easy childhood. At school he was taught both Arabic and Persian. His poetry teacher (ustad) in the early days was Rasa Rampuri.
Still in his teens, Jigar, as he came to be known universally, moved to Gonda, near Lucknow. This proved to be a turning point in his life. Here, he befriended Asghar Gondvi, who later also emerged as a notable Urdu poet. Gondvi was only six years older than Jigar, who became his protégé. Gondvi's influence over Jigar, and the significant role he played in his life, should not be underestimated. Jigar even married a sister of Gondvi's wife.
He made Gonda his permanent home and Gonda acquired one of the most famous literary figures to have ever lived there.
Jigar died on September 9, 1960 in Gonda. A small residential colony in Gonda city called Jigar Ganj is named after him. It is close to his original residence. An intermediate school in the city is also named after him - the Jigar Memorial Inter College. Mazar-e-Jigar Moradabadi is in Topkhana, Gonda.
...
Wikipedia