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Ji'an

Ji'an
吉安市
Prefecture-level city
Ji'an city hall (吉安市行政中心)
Ji'an city hall (吉安市行政中心)
Location of Ji'an City jurisdiction in Jiangxi
Location of Ji'an City jurisdiction in Jiangxi
Coordinates: 27°08′N 115°00′E / 27.133°N 115.000°E / 27.133; 115.000Coordinates: 27°08′N 115°00′E / 27.133°N 115.000°E / 27.133; 115.000
Country People's Republic of China
Province Jiangxi
Government
 • CPC Secretary Ping Wang (王萍)
 • Mayor Shaoxuan Wang (王少玄)
Area
 • Prefecture-level city 25,283 km2 (9,762 sq mi)
 • Urban 1,340 km2 (520 sq mi)
 • Metro 1,340 km2 (520 sq mi)
Elevation 62 m (202 ft)
Population (2010 census)
 • Prefecture-level city 4,810,339
 • Density 190/km2 (490/sq mi)
 • Metro 538,699
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)
Postal code 343000
Area code(s) 0796
Licence plate prefixes D
Website jian.gov.cn

Ji'an (Chinese: 吉安; pinyin: Jí'ān) is a prefecture-level city situated in the central region of Jiangxi province of the People's Republic of China while bordering Hunan province to the west. It has an area of 25,219 km2 (9,737 sq mi) and as of the 2010 census, had a population of 4,810,339, of whom 538,699 live in the built-up (or metro) area made of 2 urban districts.Ji'an lies next to the Luoxiao Mountains (罗霄山脉) with the Gan River (赣江) running through the middle of the city. Local dialects include a form of Gan Chinese (Jicha subgroup, 吉茶片) as well as Hakka Chinese.

Ji'an is an abbreviation of its original name Jítàimínān (吉泰民安). It has also formerly been known as Luling (廬陵) and Jizhou (吉州).

The Ji'an municipal region comprises two districts, a county-level city and ten counties.

District

County-level city

Counties

Ji'an has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) affected by the East Asian monsoon, with long, humid, very hot summers and cool and drier winters with occasional cold snaps. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 6.5 °C (43.7 °F) in January to 29.5 °C (85.1 °F) in July, with an annual average of 18.40 °C (65.1 °F). The average annual precipitation is 1,520 mm (60 in). With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 19% in March to 59% in July, the city receives 1,641 hours of bright sunshine annually. Winter begins somewhat sunny and dry but becomes progressively wetter and cloudier; spring begins especially gloomy, and from April to June each of the months averages more than 210 mm (8.3 in) of rainfall. After the heavy rains subside in June, summer is especially sunny. Autumn is warm and relatively dry.

Jinggangshan Airport in Taihe County serves Ji'an. The Beijing-Kowloon Railway line passes through the Ji'an municipality with train stations in Xingan, Xiajiang, Jishui, Ji'an (Qingyuan District), and Taihe. Ji'an is connected to the China National Highways 105 and 319.


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