Jatimatic | |
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Jatimatic
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Type | Submachine gun |
Place of origin | Finland |
Production history | |
Designer | Jali Timari |
Designed | 1982–1983 |
Manufacturer | Tampereen Asepaja Oy |
Produced | 1983–1986 |
No. built | Approx. 400 |
Variants | GG-95 PDW |
Specifications | |
Weight | 1.65 kg (3.64 lb) |
Length | 375 mm (14.8 in) |
Barrel length | 203 mm (8.0 in) |
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Cartridge | 9×19mm Parabellum |
Action | Straight blowback |
Rate of fire | 600–650 rounds/min |
Muzzle velocity | 360 m/s (1,181 ft/s) |
Effective firing range | 100 m (328ft) range setting |
Feed system | 20- or 40-round detachable box magazine |
Sights | Forward open sight |
The Jatimatic is a Finnish 9 mm submachine gun developed in the late 1970s and early 1980s by Jali Timari. The submachine gun made its debut in 1983. The Jatimatic was manufactured in very limited numbers (approx. 400) initially by Tampereen Asepaja Oy of Tampere and later—Oy Golden Gun Ltd (as the GG-95 PDW, re-introduced unsuccessfully in 1995). The firearm was designed primarily for police, security forces and armored vehicle crews. It was never adopted into service by the Finnish Defence Forces, although the later GG-95 PDW version was tested by the FDF in the 1990s; the conclusion of the tests was that the GG-95 was not suitable as a service weapon.
The Jatimatic is an automatic, open bolt, blowback-operated firearm. A unique feature of this design is the angle of the bolt guide rails in relation to the bore axis. When fired, the telescopic bolt which encloses the barrel for most of its length, recoils up an inclined plane at a 7° angle to the barrel, giving an element of braking to the bolt, and also resisting the upward movement of the barrel during fully automatic fire. This arrangement aligns the shooter's hand wrapping the pistol grip directly with the longitudinal axis of the barrel. The pistol grip is also located higher than on many other submachine guns, causing recoil to be directed backwards to the user rather than upwards, eliminating muzzle climb and making the weapon more controllable when being fired one-handed.
The casing extractor is contained in the bolt while a fixed ejector is installed in the trigger housing. Due to the upward angle that the bolt must traverse in order to fire, the weapon has no feed ramp, so bullets are pushed by the bolt directly from the magazine into the chamber.
The weapon's ejection port is covered in both the forward (closed) and retracted positions of the bolt assembly, protecting the gun's internal mechanisms from dust and debris. The left exterior surface of the bolt is engraved with a visual warning sign labeled "FIRE", which is visible through the ejection port when the weapon is cocked (the bolt is moved to the rear position).