The Honourable James Jerome PC |
|
---|---|
28th Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons | |
In office September 30, 1974 – December 14, 1979 |
|
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Governor General |
Jules Léger Edward Schreyer |
Prime Minister |
Pierre Trudeau Joe Clark |
Preceded by | Lucien Lamoureux |
Succeeded by | Jeanne Sauvé |
MP for Sudbury | |
In office September 9, 1968 – December 14, 1979 |
|
Preceded by | Bud Germa |
Succeeded by | Doug Frith |
Personal details | |
Born |
James Alexander Jerome March 4, 1933 Kingston, Ontario |
Died | August 21, 2005 |
Political party | Liberal |
Residence | Sudbury, Ontario |
Occupation | lawyer |
James Alexander Jerome PC (March 4, 1933 – August 21, 2005) was a Canadian jurist and former politician and Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons.
After receiving his law degree from Osgoode Hall in Toronto, Jerome began his law practice in Sudbury, Ontario. In 1966, he won a seat on Sudbury's city council and, the next year, attempted to win election to the Canadian House of Commons in a by-election but was defeated. He took the seat in the 1968 general election, however, and became the Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for the Sudbury riding.
After the 1972 election, Jerome became Chairman of the Standing Committee on Justice and Legal Affairs. Since there was a minority government in place, the opposition had a majority of members on the Committee and Jerome had to remain impartial and balance the wishes of all parties in order to win approval for legislation.
His success in this role led Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau to appoint Jerome as Speaker of the House of Commons following the 1974 election.
In the 1979 election, Jerome considered following the precedent set by his predecessor, Lucien Lamoureux, by running as an independent as is the custom of the Speaker of the British House of Commons. He decided to run as a Liberal, however, and was re-elected. The Progressive Conservative Party formed a minority government. Despite the change in government, they decided to keep Jerome as Speaker.