Jack Hemingway | |
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![]() Hemingway with his parents in 1926
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Born |
John Hadley Nicanor Hemingway October 10, 1923 Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Died | December 1, 2000 New York, New York, U.S. |
(aged 77)
Resting place | Ketchum Cemetery Ketchum, Idaho, U.S. |
Nationality | Canadian/American |
Citizenship | United States |
Education |
University of Montana; Dartmouth College |
Occupation | Angler, conservationist, writer |
Known for | Oldest son of writer Ernest Hemingway |
Spouse(s) | Byra Louise Whittlesey (1949–1988, her death) Angela Holvey (1989–2000, his death) |
Children | Joan Hemingway (born 1950) Margaux Hemingway (1954–1996) Mariel Hemingway (born 1961) |
Parent(s) |
Ernest Hemingway Hadley Richardson Hemingway |
Relatives |
Patrick Hemingway (half-brother) Gregory Hemingway (half-brother) |
Military career | |
Allegiance |
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Service/branch |
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Years of service | 1941–1945 |
Rank |
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Unit | Military police, OSS |
Battles/wars |
World War II; North Africa, occupied France; prisoner of war |
John Hadley Nicanor "Jack" Hemingway (October 10, 1923 – December 1, 2000) was a Canadian-American fly fisherman, conservationist, and writer. He was the son of American novelist and Nobel Prize-laureate, Ernest Hemingway.
Jack Hemingway was born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, the only child of American writer Ernest Hemingway and his first wife Hadley Richardson. He would later gain two half-brothers, Patrick and Gregory, from Hemingway's marriage to Pauline Pfeiffer.
Throughout his life, Jack was considered by many to bear a strong physical resemblance to his father, but was more like his mother in temperament: "good-natured and even-tempered, and not particularly driven". He was named for his mother, and for the Spanish matador , whom his father admired.Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas were his godparents. Nicknamed "Bumby" as a toddler by his mother "because of his plump teddy-bear qualities", he spent his early years in Paris and the Austrian Alps.
Hemingway attended the University of Montana and Dartmouth College, but never graduated, instead enlisting in the U.S. Army after the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. Known for his sense of humor, in late 1943 at Camp Shanks near Orangeburg, New York, he overheard two older men (one of whom he recognized) in a bar arguing over who was the better writer, Ernest Hemingway or William Faulkner. Jack interrupted, and said in his opinion, there was "a writer that was a better storyteller than either Hemingway or Faulkner – Maurice Walsh". One of the men said, "I am Maurice Walsh," to which Hemingway responded, "I'm Jack Hemingway ... pleased to meet you."