Jacinta and Francisco Marto

Blessed Francisco and Jacinta Marto
Photograph of Francisco and Jacinta
Laypeople
Born	12 June 1908 (Francisco) 11 March 1910 (Jacinta) Aljustrel, Fátima, Ourém, Kingdom of Portugal
Died	4 April 1919(1919-04-04) (aged 10) Aljustrel, Fatima, Portugal (Francisco) 20 February 1920(1920-02-20) (aged 9) Lisbon, Portugal (Jacinta)
Venerated in	Roman Catholic Church
Beatified	13 May 2000, Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Fátima, Portugal by Pope John Paul II
Major shrine	Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Fátima, Portugal
Feast	20 February
Patronage	Bodily ills Portuguese children Captives People ridiculed for their piety Prisoners Sick people Against sickness

Francisco de Jesus Marto (June 11, 1908 – April 4, 1919), his sister Jacinta de Jesus Marto (March 11, 1910 – February 20, 1920), also known as Blessed Francisco Marto and Blessed Jacinta Marto, and their cousin Lúcia Santos (1907–2005) were the children from from Aljustrel, a small hamlet near Fátima, Portugal, who said they witnessed three apparitions of the Angel of Peace in 1916 and several apparitions of the Blessed Virgin Mary at Cova da Iria in 1917. To the Virgin Mary was given the title Our Lady of Fátima as a result, and the Sanctuary of Fátima became a major centre of world Christian pilgrimage.

The youngest children of Manuel and Olimpia Marto, Francisco and Jacinta were typical of Portuguese village children of that time. They were illiterate but had a rich oral tradition.

According to Lúcia's memoirs, Francisco had a placid disposition, was somewhat musically inclined, and liked to be by himself to think. Jacinta was affectionate if a bit spoiled. She had a sweet singing voice and a gift for dancing. Following their experiences, their fundamental personalities remained the same. Francisco preferred to pray alone, saying that this would "console Jesus for the sins of the world". Jacinta said she was deeply affected by a terrifying vision of Hell shown to the children at the third apparition, and deeply convinced of the need to save sinners through penance and sacrifice as the Virgin had told the children to do. All three children, but particularly Francisco and Jacinta, practiced stringent self-mortifications to this end.

The brother and sister, who tended to their families’ sheep with their cousin Lucia in the fields of Fatima, Portugal, are said to have witnessed several apparitions of an angel in 1916. Lucia later recorded the words of several prayers she said they learned from this angel.

Lucia wrote in her memoirs that she and her cousins saw the first apparition of Mary on May 13, 1917. At the time of the apparition, Francisco was 9 years old, and Jacinta was 7.