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J. Warren Keifer

Joseph Warren Keifer
Vintage Black and White photo of a bearded man with a suit
30th Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives
In office
December 5, 1881 – March 3, 1883
President Chester A. Arthur
Preceded by Samuel J. Randall
Succeeded by John G. Carlisle
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 8th district
In office
March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1879
Preceded by William Lawrence
Succeeded by Ebenezer B. Finley
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 4th district
In office
March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1881
Preceded by John A. McMahon
Succeeded by Emanuel Shultz
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 8th district
In office
March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1885
Preceded by Ebenezer B. Finley
Succeeded by John Little
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 7th district
In office
March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1911
Preceded by Thomas B. Kyle
Succeeded by James D. Post
Personal details
Born January 30, 1836
Bethel Township, Clark County, Ohio
Died April 22, 1932 (aged 96)
Springfield, Ohio
Political party Republican
Alma mater Antioch College
Profession Law
Signature
Military service
Service/branch United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1861–1865, 1898–1899
Rank Union Army major general rank insignia.svg Major General
Unit 3rd Ohio Infantry Regiment
Commands 110th Ohio Infantry Regiment
2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, VI Corps
7th Army Corps (1898–1899)
Battles/wars American Civil War
Spanish–American War

Joseph Warren Keifer (January 30, 1836 – April 22, 1932) was a major general during the Spanish–American War and a prominent U.S. politician during the 1880s. He served in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican from Ohio from 1877 to 1885 and from 1905 to 1911. From 1881 to 1883, he was also Speaker of the House.

Keifer was born in Clark County, Ohio. He attended school at Antioch College then returned to his family's farm. While working as a farmer he devoted his spare time to studying law. He began his law practice in Springfield, Ohio, January 12, 1858.

He enlisted in the 3rd Ohio Infantry, a three-months regiment, being appointed major. He served in western Virginia fighting in the battles of Rich Mountain and Cheat Mountain and afterward was promoted to lieutenant colonel of the regiment. When his term expired, he joined the 110th Ohio Infantry and became its colonel. He served in the Eastern Theater leading his regiment at the second battle of Winchester. While the Union army was soundly defeated and most of it surrendered, Keifer's regiment was able to avoid capture. Following the battle of Gettysburg Keifer was assigned to brigade command in the III Corps and fought at the battle of Wapping Heights. After Robert E. Lee's army had retreated to safety in Virginia, Keifer and his regiment were dispatched to New York City to help suppress the draft riots.


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