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Jōshin'etsu-kōgen National Park

Jōshin'etsu-kōgen National Park
上信越高原国立公園
IUCN category II (national park)
Mount Tanigawa 01.jpg
Mount Tanigawa, Gunma and Niigata Prefectures
Location Honshū, Japan
Coordinates 36°37′30″N 138°37′30″E / 36.62500°N 138.62500°E / 36.62500; 138.62500Coordinates: 36°37′30″N 138°37′30″E / 36.62500°N 138.62500°E / 36.62500; 138.62500
Area 1,890.62 square kilometres (729.97 sq mi)
Established September 7, 1949

Jōshin'etsu-kōgen National Park (上信越高原国立公園 Jōshin'etsu-kōgen Kokuritsu Kōen?) is a national park in the Chūbu region of the main island of Honshū, Japan formed around several active and dormant volcanoes. The park spans the mountainous areas of Gunma, Nagano, and Niigata prefectures. The name of the park refers to the two mountain ranges that makes up the park. It is divided into two separate areas: the Southern Niigata/North Nagano Area and the East Nagano Area. Jōshin'etsu-kōgen National Park was established in 1949, and significantly expanded in 1956 to include the Myōkō-Togakushi mountainous region.

The name of the park consists of two elements. The first, "Jōshin'etsu", is a kanji acronym consisting of three characters which represent the former names of provinces of the area: Kōzuke Province (野国?) in present-day Gunma Prefecture, Shinano Province (濃国?) in present-day Nagano Prefecture, and Echigo Province (後国?) in present-day Niigata Prefecture. The second, "kōgen", means tableland or plateau.


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