Islamabad Capital Territory اسلام آباد |
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Federal territory | |
Nickname(s): Isloo, The Green City | |
Location within Pakistan | |
Coordinates: 33°41′N 73°05′E / 33.683°N 73.083°ECoordinates: 33°41′N 73°05′E / 33.683°N 73.083°E | |
Country | Pakistan |
Constructed | 1960s |
Capital | Islamabad |
Government | |
• City Government | ICT Administration (ICTA) |
• Chief Commissioner | Zulfiqar Haider |
• Chairman CDA | Shaikh Ansar Aziz |
Area | |
• Federal territory | 906.00 km2 (349.81 sq mi) |
• Urban | 906.00 km2 (349.81 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 620 m (2,000 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 490 m (1,610 ft) |
Population (2012 census) | |
• Federal territory | 2,151,868 |
• Urban | 1,529,180 |
Time zone | PKT (UTC+5) |
Postcode | 44000 |
Area code(s) | 051 |
ISO 3166 code | PK-IS |
Notable sports teams | Islamabad United |
Website | www.islamabad.gov.pk |
The Islamabad Capital Territory (ICT) (Urdu: وفاقی دارالحکومت) is one of the two federal territories of Pakistan. It includes Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan, and covers an area of 1,165.5 km2 (450 mi2) of which 906 km2 (349.8 mi2) is Islamabad proper. It is represented in the National Assembly by two constituencies, namely NA-48 and NA-49.
In 1960, land was transferred from the Rawalpindi District of the Punjab province for the purpose of establishing Pakistan's new capital. According to the 1960 master plan, the ICT included the city of Rawalpindi, and was to be composed of the following parts:
However, the city of Rawalpindi was eventually excluded from the ICT on its creation in the 1980s. The remainder of the territory is now subdivided into five zones, with Zone I designated to house all residential, industrial and government institutions.
Punjab is located to the south of the ICT, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is located to the north west.
Islamabad was designed and built to be a modern capital for Pakistan. It was established in 1960, on the orders of then President General Ayub Khan.