The Troubles | ||||||||
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Political map of Ireland |
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Belligerents | ||||||||
State security forces |
Irish republican paramilitaries
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Ulster loyalist paramilitaries
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Casualties and losses | ||||||||
British Army: 705 Irish Army: 1 Gardaí: 9 IPS: 1 Total: 11 |
PIRA: 291 INLA: 39 OIRA: 27 IPLO: 9 RIRA: 2 Total: 368 |
UDA: 91 UVF: 62 RHC: 4 LVF: 3 UR: 2 Total: 162 |
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Civilians killed: 1,841(or 1,935 inc. ex-combatants) Total injured: 47,500+ All casualties: 50,000+ |
State security forces
Irish republican paramilitaries
Ulster loyalist paramilitaries
British Army: 705
∟(inc. UDR)
RUC: 301
NIPS: 24
TA: 7
Other UK police: 6
Royal Air Force: 4
Royal Navy: 2
Total: 1,049
The Troubles (Irish: Na Trioblóidí) was an ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland during the late 20th century. Also known internationally as the Northern Ireland conflict, it is sometimes described as a "guerrilla war" or "low-level war". The most recent instalment of violence began in the late 1960s and is usually deemed to have ended with the Good Friday Agreement of 1998. Although the Troubles mainly took place in Northern Ireland, violence spilled over at times into parts of the Republic of Ireland, England and mainland Europe.