Iraqi invasion of Iran | |||||||
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Part of the Iran–Iraq War | |||||||
Iranian resistance during the Battle of Khorramshahr. |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Iran | Iraq | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Abulhassan Banisadr (Revolutionary Guards Commander) |
Saddam Hussein (Republican Guard Commander) |
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Units involved | |||||||
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National Defense Battalions | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
At the onset of the war: 110,000–150,000 soldiers, 1,700–2,100 tanks, (500 operable) 1,000 armoured vehicles, 300 operable artillery pieces, 485 fighter-bombers (~100 operable), 750 helicopters |
At the onset of the war: 200,000 soldiers, 2,800 tanks, 4,000 APCs, 1,400 artillery pieces, 380 fighter-bombers, 350 helicopters |
Abulhassan Banisadr
(1st President of Iran and Commander-in-chief)
Mostafa Chamran †
(Minister of Defense)
Valiollah Fallahi
(Joint chief of military staff)
Qasem-Ali Zahirnejad
(Joint chief of military staff)
Saddam Hussein
(President of Iraq)
Ali Hassan al-Majid
(General and Iraqi Intelligence Service head)
Taha Yassin Ramadan
(General and Deputy Party Secretary)
Adnan Khairallah
(Minister of Defence)