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IJsselstein

IJsselstein
City and Municipality
Hollandse IJssel through IJsselstein with church and Gerbrandy Tower in background
Hollandse IJssel through IJsselstein with church and Gerbrandy Tower in background
Flag of IJsselstein
Flag
Coat of arms of IJsselstein
Coat of arms
Highlighted position of IJsselstein in a municipal map of Utrecht
Location in Utrecht
Coordinates: 52°1′N 5°2′E / 52.017°N 5.033°E / 52.017; 5.033Coordinates: 52°1′N 5°2′E / 52.017°N 5.033°E / 52.017; 5.033
Country Netherlands
Province Utrecht
Government
 • Body Municipal council
 • Mayor Patrick van Domburg (VVD)
Area
 • Total 21.68 km2 (8.37 sq mi)
 • Land 21.15 km2 (8.17 sq mi)
 • Water 0.53 km2 (0.20 sq mi)
Elevation 1 m (3 ft)
Population (May 2014)
 • Total 34,184
 • Density 1,616/km2 (4,190/sq mi)
Demonym(s) IJsselsteiner
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postcode 3400–3404
Area code 030
Website www.ijsselstein.nl

IJsselstein (About this sound pronunciation ) is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. IJsselstein received city rights in 1331. IJsselstein owes its name to the river Hollandse IJssel which flows through the city. It is a major commuting suburb for the Utrecht area, along with neighbouring towns Houten and Nieuwegein (in part due to the Sneltram light rail line serving the area). It's surrounded by the municipalities of Utrecht, Montfoort, Lopik, Vianen and Nieuwegein.

The city has an old town, surrounded by a small canal. A castle stood in IJsselstein from 1300 to 1888; the tower survives. The city has two large churches, both named after St. Nicholas: the Dutch Reformed Nicolaas church, founded in 1310, and a Roman Catholic one. Inside the Protestant church there are two mausoleums; one of the family of Gijsbrecht van Amstel (1350) and another one of Aleida van Culemborg () (1475). The catholic basilica of St. Nicolaas dates from 1887 and is neo-gothic. It was given the title of 'Basilica Minor' by Pope Paul VI in 1972.


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