Hull House
|
|
Hull House in the early 20th century
|
|
Location | 800 S. Halsted, Chicago, Illinois |
---|---|
Coordinates | 41°52′18″N 87°38′51″W / 41.87167°N 87.64750°WCoordinates: 41°52′18″N 87°38′51″W / 41.87167°N 87.64750°W |
Area | 1 acre (0.40 ha) |
Built | building built in 1856, institution founded September 18, 1889 |
Architect | Pond and Pond |
Architectural style | Italianate |
NRHP reference # | 66000315 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | October 15, 1966 |
Designated NHL | June 23, 1965 |
Designated CL | June 12, 1976 |
Hull House was a settlement house in the United States that was co-founded in 1889 by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr. Located on the Near West Side of Chicago, Illinois, Hull House (named after the original house's first owner Charles Jerald Hull) opened to recently arrived European immigrants. By 1911, Hull House had grown to 13 buildings. In 1912 the Hull House complex was completed with the addition of a summer camp, the Bowen Country Club. With its innovative social, educational, and artistic programs, Hull House became the standard bearer for the movement that had grown, by 1920, to almost 500 settlement houses nationally.
Most of the Hull House buildings were demolished for the construction of the University of Illinois-Circle Campus in the mid-1960s. The Hull mansion and several subsequent acquisitions were continuously renovated to accommodate the changing demands of the association. The original building and one additional building (which has been moved 200 yards (182.9 m)) survive today. On June 12, 1974, the Hull House building was designated a Chicago Landmark. On June 23, 1965, it was designated as a U.S. National Historic Landmark. On October 15, 1966, the day that the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 was enacted, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Hull House was one of the four original members to be listed on both the Chicago Registered Historic Places and the National Register of Historic Places list (along with Chicago Pile-1, Robie House & Lorado Taft Midway Studios). The Hull House Association ceased operations in January 2012, but the Hull mansion and a related dining hall remain open as a museum.