Highway 1 Western Australia |
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Map of Western Australia with Highway 1 highlighted in red | |
Type | Highway |
Length | 5,305 km (3,296 mi) |
Opened | 1955 |
Route number(s) |
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Southeast end | WA/SA border near Eucla |
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Northeast end | WA/NT border near Kununurra |
Major settlements | Norseman, Esperance, Albany, Bunbury, Perth, Geraldton, Carnarvon, Port Hedland, Broome |
Highways in Australia National Highway • Freeways in Australia Highways in Western Australia |
In Western Australia, Highway 1 is a 5,305-kilometre (3,296 mi) long route around the state, from the South Australian border near Eucla to the Northern Territory border near Kununurra. Highway 1 continues around the rest of Australia, joining all mainland state capitals, and connecting major centres in Tasmania. All roads within the Highway 1 system are allocated a road route numbered 1, M1, A1, or B1, depending on the state route numbering system. In Western Australia, most of the highway is designated as National Route 1; however, the sections in the north-east and south-east of the state that are concurrent with the National Highway routes linking Perth to Adelaide and Darwin are designated as National Highway 1.
The Western Australian section of Highway 1 starts at the South Australian border, east of Eucla. It follows the Eyre Highway west to Norseman, designated National Highway 1. At Norseman, Highway 1 continues south along Coolgardie-Esperance Highway as National Route 1, while the National Highway follows Coolgardie-Esperance Highway north, as National Highway 94. After reaching Esperance, Highway 1 follows South Coast Highway to Ravensthorpe and Albany, and then follows the coast to Walpole. The highway departs Walpole as South Western Highway, travelling north-west to Bunbury via Manjimup, Bridgetown, and Donnybrook. The highway follows Robertson Drive, Bunbury's ring road, and then heads north via Forrest Highway. At Lake Clifton, Old Coast Road takes Highway 1 north along the coastline to Halls Head, south of Mandurah. From Halls Head, the highway bypasses Mandurah via Mandurah Road, and continues north along that road to Karnup, at the edge of the Perth Metropolitan Region.