Heraklion International Airport “Nikos Kazantzakis” Διεθνής Αερολιμένας Ηρακλείου “Νίκος Καζαντζάκης” |
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Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Public / Military | ||||||||||||||
Owner | Greek State | ||||||||||||||
Serves | Heraklion | ||||||||||||||
Location | Heraklion, Greece | ||||||||||||||
Opened | 1937 | ||||||||||||||
Hub for | |||||||||||||||
Focus city for | Ellinair | ||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 115 ft / 35 m | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 35°20′23″N 25°10′49″E / 35.33972°N 25.18028°ECoordinates: 35°20′23″N 25°10′49″E / 35.33972°N 25.18028°E | ||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||
Location of airport in Greece | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
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Statistics (2016) | |||||||||||||||
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Sources: Runways Statistics: Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority
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Passengers | 6,865,681 |
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Passenger traffic change | 13.3% |
Aircraft movements | 43,970 |
Aircraft movements change | 0.2% |
Heraklion International Airport, “Nikos Kazantzakis” (IATA: HER, ICAO: LGIR) is the primary airport on the island of Crete, Greece, and the country’s second busiest airport after Athens International Airport. It is located about 5 km east of the main city center of Heraklion, near the municipality of Nea Alikarnassos. It is a shared civil/military facility.
The airport is named after Heraklion native Nikos Kazantzakis, a Greek writer and philosopher. Nikos Kazantzakis Airport is Crete’s main and busiest airport, serving Heraklion (Ηράκλειο), Aghios Nikolaos (Άγιος Νικόλαος), Malia (Mάλλια), Hersonissos (Χερσόνησος), Stalida (Σταλίδα), Elounda (Ελούντα) and other resorts.
The airport first opened in March 1939. This was then merely a piece of flat agricultural land. The first aeroplane (a Junkers Ju-52) carried the first passengers to the site. During the Second World War operations ceased, but in the fall of 1946 traffic ressumed, introducing the DC-3 aircraft.
At first, the airport only offered very basic service, with only primitive installations on the site, in the form of three tents, smoke for wind determination and storm lamps for runway lighting.