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Hemidictyaceae

Hemidictyum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Family: Hemidictyaceae
Christenh. & H. Schneider. 2011
Genus: Hemidictyum
C.Presl 1836
Species: H. marginatum
Binomial name
Hemidictyum marginatum
(L.) C.Presl

Hemidictyaceae is a family of ferns in the order Polypodiales. Its sole genus is ''Hemidictyum'' C.Presl 1836, commonly known as the "marginated half net fern." Hemidictyaceae is considered to be a sister family to Aspleniaceae, believed to have diverged during the Cretaceous period.

The name Hemidictyum was derived from the terms hemi (half) and diktyon (net), from the veins being netted only half-way across the pinnules.

Hemidictyum is a native neotropical fern, found in Mexico, the Caribbean, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, French Guiana, Suriname, Brazil, Venezuela, Puerto Rico, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

There is currently only one accepted Hemidictyum species name, Hemidictyum marginatum. The other names are considered to be synonyms, either of that species, or of accepted Asplenium species:

The following diagram for the eupolypods II, based on Lehtonen, 2011, and Rothfels & al., 2012, shows a likely phylogenic relationship between the Hemidictyaceae and the other families of the eupolypods II clade.

Cystopteridaceae

Rhachidosoraceae

Diplaziopsidaceae

Aspleniaceae

Hemidictyaceae

Thelypteridaceae

Woodsiaceae

Onocleaceae

Blechnaceae

Athyriaceae




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