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Helotes

Helotes, Texas
City
The historic Floore Country Store in Helotes
The historic Floore Country Store in Helotes
Location of Helotes, Texas
Location of Helotes, Texas
Bexar Helotes.svg
Coordinates: 29°33′55″N 98°41′21″W / 29.56528°N 98.68917°W / 29.56528; -98.68917Coordinates: 29°33′55″N 98°41′21″W / 29.56528°N 98.68917°W / 29.56528; -98.68917
Country United States
State Texas
County Bexar
Government
 • Mayor Tom Schoolcraft
Area
 • Total 6.58 sq mi (17.03 km2)
 • Land 6.57 sq mi (17.02 km2)
 • Water 0.004 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation 1,037 ft (316 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 8,104
 • Density 1,200/sq mi (480/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 78023
Area code(s) 210, 726 (planned)
FIPS code 48-33146
GNIS feature ID 1337583
ANSI Code 2410736
Website www.helotes-tx.gov

Helotes (/həˈlts/ hə-LOH-tiss) is a city in Bexar County, Texas, United States, located on the far northwest side of San Antonio. It is part of the San Antonio-New Braunfels Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 7,341 at the 2010 census.

According to anthropologists, the area was occupied seasonally from about 5,000 B.C. by small bands of nomadic Native American tribes in search of food and game. The Lipan Apache moved into the area in the late 17th century and occupied it throughout the 18th century. However, the Lipan were forced from the area in the early 1820s by the Comanche Indians.

A small farming and ranching community began to develop in the area shortly after the Texas Revolution in the late 1830s. The ranches suffered occasional attacks by the Comanches until the late 1870s.

In 1858, a Scottish immigrant, Dr. George Marnoch, purchased the land that would later become the site of the town. Marnoch's home at one time served as a stagecoach stop and a post office for cowboys driving their cattle from Bandera to auction in San Antonio. His heirs sold a portion of their property in 1880 to a Swiss immigrant, Arnold Gugger, who built a home and mercantile store around which the town of Helotes sprang to life. In 1908, Gugger sold his property to Bert Hileman, who opened the town's first dance hall. He was also instrumental in getting old Bandera Road paved and opening the town's first filling station. He sold his property in downtown Helotes in 1919, when the town's population declined.


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