Hauz Khas Complex
| Tomb of Feroz Shah | |
|---|---|
Tomb of Firuz Shah Tughlaq
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| Basic information | |
| Location | New Delhi, India |
| Geographic coordinates | 28°33′18″N 77°11′31″E / 28.55500°N 77.19194°ECoordinates: 28°33′18″N 77°11′31″E / 28.55500°N 77.19194°E |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| District | South Delhi |
| Territory | Delhi |
| Province | Delhi |
| Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Mosque, Madrasa & Tomb |
| Leadership | Delhi Sultanate |
| Architectural description | |
| Architect(s) | Malik Ghazi Shahna |
| Architectural type | Indo-Islamic architecture |
| Architectural style | Tughluqid period |
| Completed | 1352 to 1354 A.D. |
| Specifications | |
| Length | 14.8 m (48.6 ft) |
| Height (max) | 14.8 m (48.6 ft) |
| Dome(s) | Seven |
| Dome dia. (outer) | 8.8 m (28.9 ft) (Main dome) |
| Materials | Red Sandstone & Marble |
Hauz Khas Complex (Hindi: हौज़ ख़ास, Punjabi: ਹੌਜ਼ ਖ਼ਾਸ, Urdu: حوض خاص) in Hauz Khas, South Delhi houses a water tank, an Islamic seminary, a mosque, a tomb and pavilions built around an urbanized village with medieval history traced to the 13th century of Delhi Sultanate reign. It was part of Siri, the second medieval city of India of the Delhi Sultanate of Allauddin Khilji Dynasty (1296–1316). The etymology of the name Hauz Khas in Farsi is derived from the words ‘Hauz’: “water tank” (or lake) and ‘Khas’:“royal”- the “Royal tank”. The large water tank or reservoir was first built by Khilji {the plaque displayed (pictured in the gallery) at the site records this fact} to supply water to the inhabitants of Siri. The tank was de–silted during the reign of Firuz Shah Tughlaq (1351–88). Several buildings (Mosque and madrasa) and tombs were built overlooking the water tank or lake. Firuz Shah’s tomb pivots the L–shaped building complex which overlooks the tank.
In the 1980s, Hauz Khas Village, studded with domed tombs of Muslim royalty from the 14th to 16th centuries, was developed as an upper class residential cum commercial area in the metropolis of South Delhi, India. It is now a relatively expensive tourist cum commercial area with numerous art galleries, upscale boutiques and restaurant. Swans and ducks are among the attractions at Hauz Khas Lake - which is part of the attraction to visitors.
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