Hasborn | ||
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Coordinates: 50°03′09″N 6°54′36″E / 50.05250°N 6.91000°ECoordinates: 50°03′09″N 6°54′36″E / 50.05250°N 6.91000°E | ||
Country | Germany | |
State | Rhineland-Palatinate | |
District | Bernkastel-Wittlich | |
Municipal assoc. | Wittlich-Land | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Hajo Neumes | |
Area | ||
• Total | 6.18 km2 (2.39 sq mi) | |
Population (2015-12-31) | ||
• Total | 572 | |
• Density | 93/km2 (240/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | |
Postal codes | 54533 | |
Dialling codes | 06574 | |
Vehicle registration | WIL |
Hasborn is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
The municipality lies in the Eifel – indeed in the heights of the Vulkaneifel – and belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde Wittlich-Land.
In 1341, Hasborn had its first documentary mention in a document from Prince-Archbishop-Elector Balduin. The name is interpreted thus: Born means “spring” (cognate with the English “bourne”), while the first syllable is from a Frankish name, Hasso, all of which means that the municipality’s name means “Hasso’s Spring”. The village grew out of a farm that that Frank set up near where the former smithy, which was originally (until 1775) a church, later was. Running by this spring was once an old Roman road whose remnants can still be seen in a deep holloway known as der Holg (the standard German word for holloway is Hohlweg). Given this, Hasso’s farm might also have been an inn at which travellers rested or changed horses. Indeed, in later times, at what is today the Hotel Thomas, postal coach horses on the Koblenz-Trier stretch of the road were changed.
Another origin of Hasborn is believed to have lain in the now long vanished village of Ritzeroth, which supposedly lay in a side valley of the Sammetbach along what is now the road to Oberscheidweiler. The village’s existence has only been handed down orally. It might have died out in the Plague during the Middle Ages. Today only the cadastral name “Reizat” recalls this vanished village.