Harry Melville Arbuthnot Day | |
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Group Captain Harry Day GC OBE DSO – a post war photo.
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Nickname(s) | Wings |
Born | 3 August 1898 Kingdom of Sarawak (now Sarawak, Malaysia) |
Died | 11 March 1977 (aged 78) Malta |
Allegiance | British Empire |
Service/branch |
Royal Marine Light Infantry Fleet Air Arm Royal Air Force |
Years of service | 1916–1950 |
Rank | Group captain |
Unit |
Royal Marine Light Infantry No. 23 Squadron RAF No. 57 Squadron RAF |
Commands held |
No. 23 Squadron RAF No. 57 Squadron RAF |
Battles/wars |
World War I World War II |
Awards |
George Cross Albert Medal Distinguished Service Order Officer of the Order of the British Empire Legion of Merit (Degree of Officer) (US) |
Relations |
George Fiott Day George Miller Bligh |
Group Captain Harry Melville Arbuthnot Day GC, DSO, OBE (3 August 1898 – 11 March 1977) was a Royal Marine and later an RAF pilot during the Second World War. As a prisoner of war, he was senior British officer in a number of camps and a noted escapee.
Day was born in Sarawak on Borneo, and grew up there. His grandfather had been a major in the 66th Foot before forming a private army for Charles Brooke, the second White Rajah of Sarawak, which became known as the Sarawak Rangers. Day's father joined the Rajah's service and became a Sarawak resident.
Day's great-uncle was George Fiott Day, who had won the Victoria Cross during the Crimean War. He is also a descendant of George Miller Bligh, who was an officer on HMS Victory during the Battle of Trafalgar.
Day was sent to England and was educated at Haileybury College, where he joined the Officers Cadet Corps. Whilst on manoeuvres, he was wounded when shot in the back with a blank cartridge.
He joined the Royal Marines in 1916 and was commissioned as a second lieutenant.