HMS Ledbury at a buoy at Sheerness.
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History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name: | HMS Ledbury |
Ordered: | 3 September 1939 |
Builder: | J I Thornycroft Ltd |
Laid down: | 24 January 1940 |
Launched: | 27 September 1941 |
Identification: | pennant number: L90 |
Honours and awards: |
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Fate: | Scrapped at Rosyth in April 1958 |
Notes: | Sailed in convoys PQ-12, PQ-13, PQ-14, PQ-15, PQ-16, PQ-17, QP-9, QP-10, QP-15, JW-51A, JW-51B, JW-52, RA-51 & RA-53. |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Type II Hunt-class destroyer |
Displacement: |
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Length: | 85.3 m (280 ft) |
Beam: | 9.6 m (31 ft 6 in) |
Draught: | 2.51 m (8 ft 3 in) |
Propulsion: | 2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers, 2 shaft Parsons geared turbines, 19,000 shp |
Speed: | 27 kn (50 km/h; 31 mph) (25.5 kn (47.2 km/h; 29.3 mph) full) |
Range: | 3,600 nmi (6,670 km) at 14 knots (26 km/h) |
Complement: | 164 |
Armament: |
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HMS Ledbury was an escort destroyer of the Hunt class Type II. The Royal Navy ordered Ledbury's construction two days after the outbreak of the Second World War and J. I. Thornycroft Ltd laid down her keel at their Southampton yard on 24 January 1940. Air raid damage to the yard delayed her construction and she did not launch until 27 September 1941. Her initial assignment was to perform escort duties between Scapa Flow and Iceland. She remained in this theatre for the first part of the war, during which time she served with the ill-fated Arctic convoy PQ 17 in June 1942, from which twenty-four ships were lost.
Only two months later she took up the role of close escort in the Pedestal convoy to Malta. During the fierce attacks that dogged the convoy, Ledbury claimed three enemy aircraft destroyed and five damaged, and was one of three destroyers that helped the crippled oil tanker Ohio into the Grand Harbour. She added to her battle honours with the Allied landings in Sicily, Salerno, and operations in the Adriatic and Aegean. The Royal Navy finally scrapped Ledbury in 1958.
Ledbury was engaged in escorting major warships and Fleet auxiliaries in the North Sea until late June 1942, when she was attached to the ocean escort of the convoy PQ17. Mariners that took part in convoys delivering supplies to Russia remember vividly the biting cold and the continual fear of attack by air or sea. The supplies were vital in that they were needed to keep Russia in the war following her invasion by German forces in 1941. The PQ17 convoy, which left Iceland at the end of June 1942, is known particularly for the tremendous losses among the merchant ships.