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Gyergyószék

Csíkszék
Seat of the Székely Land
11th century–1876
Capital Csíksomlyó
History
 •  Settlement of the Székelys 11th century
 •  Administrative reform of the Kingdom of Hungary 1876
Population
 •  1867 111,237 
Today part of Romania
Șumuleu Ciuc is the current name of the capital.

Csíkszék (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈt͡ʃiːkseːk]) was one of the Székely seats in the historical Székely Land.

It administered two sub-seats (Hungarian: fiúszék, Latin: sedes filialis), namely Gyergyószék and Kászonszék. It was divided on the natural borders of the region, as the main territory of Csíkszék lay in the valley of the Olt River, Gyergyószék lay in the valley of the Maros river, while Kászonszék lay in the valley of the Kászon river.

The religious composition of Csíkszék's population in 1867 was as follows:

The Franciscan Church and Monastery in Csíksomlyó

The Guildhall of Csíkszék in Csíksomlyó

The castle of Csíkszereda

People of Csíkszék in traditional costumes



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