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Gunnison River

Gunnison River
River
GunnisonRvr.JPG
Country United States
State Colorado
Tributaries
 - left Tomichi Creek, Cebolla Creek, Lake Fork Gunnison River, Cimarron River, Uncompahgre River
 - right Smith Fork, North Fork Gunnison River, Kannah Creek
Cities Gunnison, Grand Junction
Source East River confluence with the Taylor River
 - elevation 8,008 ft (2,441 m)
 - coordinates 38°39′49″N 106°50′50″W / 38.66361°N 106.84722°W / 38.66361; -106.84722 
Mouth Colorado River
 - elevation 4,553 ft (1,388 m)
 - coordinates 39°3′42″N 108°34′42″W / 39.06167°N 108.57833°W / 39.06167; -108.57833Coordinates: 39°3′42″N 108°34′42″W / 39.06167°N 108.57833°W / 39.06167; -108.57833 
Length 180 mi (290 km)
Basin 7,928 sq mi (20,533 km2)
Discharge for Near Grand Junction
 - average 2,570 cu ft/s (72.8 m3/s)
 - max 35,200 cu ft/s (996.8 m3/s)
 - min 106 cu ft/s (3.0 m3/s)
Gunnisonrivermap.jpg
Map of the Gunnison River, its tributaries and major cities

The Gunnison River is a tributary of the Colorado River, 164 miles (264 km) long, in the Southwestern state of Colorado. It is the fifth largest tributary of the Colorado River, with a mean flow of 4,320 cu ft/s (122 m3/s).

The Gunnison River is formed by the confluence of Taylor and East rivers at Almont in eastern Gunnison County. Just past the town of Gunnison, the river begins to swell into the expanse of Blue Mesa Reservoir, a 36-mile-long (58 km) reservoir formed by Blue Mesa Dam, where it receives the Lake Fork of the Gunnison. Just downstream it is dammed again to form Morrow Point Reservoir, then just downstream of that dam for the final time to form Crystal Reservoir. The reservoirs produce hydroelectric power and supply water for the surrounding areas for both municipal and irrigation use. The reservoirs are the upper part of the Black Canyon of the Gunnison, one of the longest, narrowest, and deepest gorges in the world. Below Crystal Dam it begins to roar through massive cataracts and flows through the deepest part of the gorge. At the outlet of the canyon it receives the North Fork River, then downstream near Delta, Colorado is joined by the Uncompahgre River. It then winds through desert canyonlands, where it receives Kannah Creek before it empties out of the Dominguez Canyon into the Colorado in Grand Junction, some years rivaling the Colorado River for equal if not slightly less volume.


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Wikipedia

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