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Guanylate kinase

guanylate kinase
Identifiers
EC number 2.7.4.8
CAS number 9026-59-9
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / EGO
guanylate kinase
PDB 1gky EBI.jpg
Structure of Guanylate Kinase.
Identifiers
Symbol Guanylate_kin
Pfam PF00625
InterPro IPR008144
PROSITE PDOC00670
SCOP 1gky
SUPERFAMILY 1gky
CDD cd00071

In enzymology, a guanylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and GMP, whereas its two products are ADP and GDP.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a phosphate group as acceptor. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism.

Guanylate kinase catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of GMP into GDP. It is essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP. In prokaryotes (such as Escherichia coli), lower eukaryotes (such as yeast) and in vertebrates, GK is a highly conserved monomeric protein of about 200 amino acids. GK has been shown to be structurally similar to protein A57R (or SalG2R) from various strains of Vaccinia virus.

The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:(d)GMP phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include"

This article incorporates text from the public domain Pfam and InterPro IPR008144



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