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Guadalajara Jalisco

Guadalajara
City
Ciudad de Guadalajara
City of Guadalajara
Top left: the Hospicio Cabañas, Escudo de Guadalajara, Guadalajara Cathedral, Teatro Degollado, Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres, Templo Expiatorio del Santísimo Sacramento, Arcos de Guadalajara, Glorieta Minerva, Avenida Américas and the Puente Matute Remus beside Hotel Riu Plaza Guadalajara
Flag of Guadalajara
Flag
Coat of arms of Guadalajara
Coat of arms
Nickname(s): Spanish: La Perla de Occidente
(English: The Pearl of the West), Spanish: Guanatos, Spanish: La Ciudad de las Rosas
Guadalajara is located in Jalisco
Guadalajara
Guadalajara
Location of Guadalajara within Mexico
Guadalajara is located in Mexico
Guadalajara
Guadalajara
Guadalajara (Mexico)
Coordinates: 20°40′N 103°21′W / 20.667°N 103.350°W / 20.667; -103.350Coordinates: 20°40′N 103°21′W / 20.667°N 103.350°W / 20.667; -103.350
Country  Mexico
State  Jalisco
Region Centro
Municipality Guadalajara
Foundation February 14, 1542
Founded as Villa de Guadalajara
Founded by Cristóbal de Oñate
Named for Guadalajara, Spain
Government
 • Mayor Juan Enrique Ibarra Pedroza (MC)
Area
 • City 151 km2 (58 sq mi)
 • Metro 2,734 km2 (1,056 sq mi)
Elevation 1,566 m (5,138 ft)
Population (2015)
 • City 1,460,148
 • Density 10,361/km2 (26,830/sq mi)
 • Metro 5,002,466
 • Metro density 1,583/km2 (4,100/sq mi)
 • Demonym Tapatío, Guadalajarense (archaic)
Time zone CST (UTC−6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC−5)
Website www.guadalajara.gob.mx

Guadalajara (/ˌɡwɑːdələˈhɑːrə/,Spanish pronunciation: [ɡwaðalaˈxaɾa] (About this sound listen)) is the capital and largest city of the Mexican state of Jalisco, and the seat of the municipality of Guadalajara. The city is in the central region of Jalisco in the Western-Pacific area of Mexico. With a population of 1,460,148 inhabitants, it is Mexico's second most populous municipality. The Guadalajara Metropolitan Area has a reported population of 5,002,466 inhabitants, making it the second most populous metropolitan area in Mexico, behind Mexico City. The municipality is the second most densely populated in Mexico, the first being Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl in the State of Mexico. It is a strong business and economic center in the Bajio region.


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