Grodziec | ||
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Village | ||
Church of Saint Bartholomew
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Coordinates: 49°48′1.26″N 18°52′4.16″E / 49.8003500°N 18.8678222°E | ||
Country | Poland | |
Voivodeship | Silesian | |
County | Bielsko | |
Gmina | Jasienica | |
First mentioned | 1305 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Leszek Konderla | |
Area | 9.75 km2 (3.76 sq mi) | |
Population (2009) | 1,163 | |
• Density | 120/km2 (310/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
Car plates | SBI |
Grodziec [ˈɡrɔd͡ʑet͡s] is a village in Gmina Jasienica, Bielsko County, Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland. It has a population of 1,163 (2009). It lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia.
The village was first mentioned in a Latin document of Diocese of Wrocław called Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305 as item in Grodische villa Snessonis. However it was written in an atypical form and suggests that a village was older. There should be another village named similarly, and even older from Snesson's village. Because Grodische villa Snessonis was listed among villages located between Skoczów and Czechowice it is undoubtly linked to nowadays Grodziec, whereas the other Grodische, not mentioned in Liber fundationis... is associated with Grodziszcz, in Czech Hradiště, now part of Těrlicko in the Czech Republic. The name of the villages suggests that there existed a fortificated wooden gord. It was later rebuilt to a manor house, and to a château in 1542-1580.
Politically the village belonged initially to the Duchy of Teschen, formed in 1290 in the process of feudal fragmentation of Poland and was ruled by a local branch of Piast dynasty. In 1327 the duchy became a fee of the Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of the Habsburg Monarchy.