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Grass goby

Grass goby
Black sea fauna goby 01.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Gobiidae
Subfamily: Gobiinae
Genus: Zosterisessor
Whitley, 1935
Species: Z. ophiocephalus
Binomial name
Zosterisessor ophiocephalus
(Pallas, 1814)
Synonyms

Genus

  • Zostericola Iljin, 1927 (pre-occupied)

Species

  • Gobius ophiocephalus Pallas, 1814
  • Gobius viridis A. W. Otto, 1821
  • Gobius filamentosus A. Risso, 1827
  • Gobius reticulatus Eichwald, 1831
  • Gobius lota Valenciennes, 1837
  • Gobius venetiarum Nardo, 1847
  • Gobius gous Nardo, 1847
  • Gobius ophiocephalus citrina Ninni, 1938

Genus

Species

The grass goby (Zosterisessor ophiocephalus) is a species of goby native to the Mediterranean Sea, the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea. It is currently the only known member of its genus.

Grass Gobies can grow up to 25 centimetres (9.8 in) long. The head crown, nape, throat, belly and base of the pectoral fins are covered by cycloid scales and the gill covers are nacked. The abdominal sucker has no blades and does not reach the anus. The mandibula are protrusive, and the skin soft, with mucous. The coloration is green-brown, patterned with merging brown spots. The cheeks have round light spots. The dorsal, caudal, and pectoral fins have longitudinal brown stripes on a light background; the anal and abdominal sucker are dark.

Widespread in coastal waters of all seas of the Mediterranean basin. Especially numerous in the northern Adriatic Sea, Venetian Lagoon and Sète Lagoon (France). In the Black Sea near all coasts, especially in lagoons and estuaries of the north-west, Varna and Burgas Bays, Sea of Azov, and Sivash. Mentioned for the Dniester River delta.


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Wikipedia

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